Restructuring events
European Restructuring Monitor (ERM)
The restructuring events database contains factsheets with data on large-scale restructuring events reported in the principal national media and company websites in each EU Member State. This database was created in 2002.
Vivendi, formerly Vivendi Universal, is a France-based media and telecommunications company that is active in the fields of music, interactive games, television, film and fixed and mobile telecommunications. Vivendi agreed with the Local Autorities (Pas-de-Calais), the Ministry of Finance to support areas affected by unemployment. In the frame of this agreement, the company announced on May 2006 it will create 1,000 jobs in Pas de Calais by the end of 2007. Vivendi currently does not have an activity in Pas-de-Calais, but will have created 1,000 jobs in the telephone sector for the end of the year 2007. Headquartered in Paris, France, Vivendi also has an American office in New York, and is present in 75 countries worldwide (Last Reported Employees: 38,889 ; 2006-03-31).
Eurofound (2006), Vivendi Pas-de-Calais, Business expansion in France, factsheet number 63462, European Restructuring Monitor. Dublin, https://dev.eurofound.europa.eu/restructuring-events/detail/63462.
This working paper offers a comprehensive methodological overview of the European Restructuring Monitor (ERM) databases. Even though the methodology has not changed over time, new categories have been added, and the way it has been used by researchers and policymakers...
This Eurofound research paper explores key trends in restructuring in recent years, highlighting the companies that announced the largest job losses and job gains in the EU. It builds on an analysis of company announcements recorded in Eurofound’s European Restructuring...
In 2023, thousands of workers in big tech lost their jobs. Meta, Amazon, Google, Apple, Microsoft and Salesforce had been considered to offer good and secure jobs up to this point. Giants of the information and communication technology (ICT) sector,...
In 2024, the automotive sector in the EU came to the fore in public and policy discussions. The focus was on the slowdown in electric vehicle (EV) sales, rising global competition, belated investments in new technologies, and the potential closure...
The more employee monitoring resembles surveillance – with its systematic, continuous and detailed tracking of employees' activities, behaviours or communications – the greater the potential for infringement of both privacy and data protection rights. Although the EU General Data Protection...
Since 2013, Eurofound's ERM database on restructuring-related legislation has been documenting regulatory developments in the Member States of the European Union and Norway which are explicitly or implicitly linked to anticipating and managing change. The most recent update to the...
